Colombia

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In Colombia, you can find the best specialty Coffee and beautiful souvenirs, especially among the 11 handicrafts with Denominations of Origin. These include the intricate Wayúu, Zenú, and San Jacinto weavings, known for their vibrant designs; the ceramics of Ráquira and Carmen de El Viboral; and the stunning basketry from Guacamayas. Other treasures are the Barniz de Pasto lacquerware, handwoven hats from Sandoná, Aguadas, and Suaza, and the colourful Chiva buses from Pitalito. Each item reflects the rich cultural heritage and artisanal craftsmanship of Colombia, making them perfect keepsakes for your journey.

Colombian people are warm, friendly, and deeply rooted in tradition. Their culture blends indigenous, African, and Spanish influences, with Catholicism being the predominant religion, though there are growing Protestant and indigenous spiritual practices. Family and community are central, and Colombians celebrate lively festivals like Carnivals, Christmas, and Independence Day with music, dance, and colourful parades. The nation has produced world-renowned artists like Fernando Botero and musicians like Shakira and Carlos Vives, reflecting its rich artistic and cultural heritage. Colombians’ love for life, faith, and creativity shapes their unique identity.

For birdwatching and photography in Colombia, bring quality binoculars and a camera with versatile lenses. A telephoto lens (400mm or more) is essential for capturing birds, while a macro lens is great for close-ups of flowers, butterflies, frogs and insects. A wide-angle lens helps with stunning landscapes. Pack extra memory cards, a laptop for editing at night, and external backups for safekeeping. Don’t forget a rain cover for your camera and silica gel to protect your gear from humidity. These essentials ensure you’re prepared for Colombia’s diverse and musty climates.

We recommend wearing lightweight, moisture-wicking clothes in neutral colours like green or brown to blend into the natural surroundings. A wide-brimmed hat is excellent for sun protection, and a waterproof jacket is essential for higher altitudes. Long pants offer protection against insects and rugged terrain. Sturdy, waterproof hiking boots are ideal for various elevations. Don’t forget sunscreen, insect repellent, and a Yellow Fever vaccine for your health and safety. Layering is critical, especially with fluctuating temperatures in Colombia’s diverse climates, particularly at higher altitudes.

In Colombia, the flavours are rich and varied but never spicy. On your tour, you’ll discover the heart of the country’s cuisine in comforting dishes. You’ll savour tender meats—beef, chicken, trout, and pork—served alongside hearty grains like rice, beans, chickpeas, and lentils, always accompanied by fresh vegetables. The flavours are mild, earthy, and nourishing, highlighting the freshness of the ingredients without the need for heat or strong spices. Each meal offers a wholesome, flavorful experience that reflects the diversity of Colombia’s landscapes and culture.

Colombia has a highly diverse climate due to its varied geography, ranging from tropical beaches to high mountains. The country’s ecosystems include Amazon rainforests, paramos, deserts, savannahs, and tropical forests. Temperature is strongly influenced by altitude, with warm temperatures in the lowlands and cold temperatures in mountainous areas. The rainy season typically occurs between April and November, while the dry season varies by region, mostly falling between December and March. Climatic variations are influenced by the Andes and their proximity to the equator.